The terms stroke, cerebral embolism or stroke are often confusing and difficult to distinguish. A cerebral embolism is a type of heart attack, that is, a situation in which the blood flow in a part of the brain is interrupted.
When blood cannot get to a tissue properly, it can be damaged by a lack of oxygen. The brain is an organ especially sensitive to this. In addition, depending on which area is infarcted, some functions or others will be affected.
Unfortunately, in developed countries, cerebrovascular diseases are the third leading cause of death. In fact, they are the leading cause of disability and dementia among adults. Therefore, in this article we explain everything you need to know about stroke.
What is a cerebral embolism?
During a stroke, an area of the brain is left without blood supply. This refers, specifically, to when a blood vessel has been obstructed by an embolus.
An embolus is a mass that is transported with the blood to another place in the body than where it originated. It can be solid, gaseous or liquid. However, most often it is a blood clot.
That is, a cerebral embolism, in general, consists of a blood clot originating in another part of the body traveling with the blood until it reaches the vessels of the brain. There, it clogs the vessel and causes blood flow to stop.
It is important to distinguish thrombi from emboli. When we speak of thrombi or thrombosis, we refer to a clot that is in the same vessel that has been created, without moving. The plungers, on the other hand, do not have a fixed position.
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